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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tolkə̑naltše |
Genitive: | tolkə̑naltšə̑n |
Dative: | tolkə̑naltšə̑lan |
Accusative: | tolkə̑naltšə̑m |
Comparative: | tolkə̑naltšə̑la |
Comitative: | tolkə̑naltšə̑ge |
Inessive: | tolkə̑naltšə̑šte |
Illative: | tolkə̑naltšə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tolkə̑naltšeš |
1SG: | tolkə̑naltšem |
2SG: | tolkə̑naltšet |
3SG: | tolkə̑naltšə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | tolkə̑naltšə̑na |
2PL: | tolkə̑naltšə̑da |
3PL: | tolkə̑naltšə̑št |
Plural (1): | tolkə̑naltše-βlak |
Plural (2): | tolkə̑naltše-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tolkə̑naltšə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | tolkə̑naltšə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tolkə̑naltšem | tolkə̑naltše-βlak | tolkə̑naltše-βlakem, tolkə̑naltšem-βlak |
Genitive: | tolkə̑naltšemə̑n | tolkə̑naltše-βlakə̑n | tolkə̑naltše-βlakemə̑n, tolkə̑naltšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tolkə̑naltšemlan, tolkə̑naltšə̑lanem | tolkə̑naltše-βlaklan | tolkə̑naltše-βlakemlan, tolkə̑naltšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tolkə̑naltšemə̑m | tolkə̑naltše-βlakə̑m | tolkə̑naltše-βlakemə̑m, tolkə̑naltšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tolkə̑naltšemla, tolkə̑naltšə̑lam | tolkə̑naltše-βlakla | tolkə̑naltše-βlakemla, tolkə̑naltšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tolkə̑naltšemge | tolkə̑naltše-βlakge | tolkə̑naltše-βlakemge, tolkə̑naltšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tolkə̑naltšə̑štem | tolkə̑naltše-βlakə̑šte | tolkə̑naltše-βlakə̑štem, tolkə̑naltšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tolkə̑naltšə̑škem | tolkə̑naltše-βlakə̑š(ke) | tolkə̑naltše-βlakə̑škem, tolkə̑naltšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tolkə̑naltšešem | tolkə̑naltše-βlakeš | tolkə̑naltše-βlakešem, tolkə̑naltšem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |