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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tolkənaltʃe |
| Genitive: | tolkənaltʃən |
| Dative: | tolkənaltʃəlan |
| Accusative: | tolkənaltʃəm |
| Comparative: | tolkənaltʃəla |
| Comitative: | tolkənaltʃəge |
| Inessive: | tolkənaltʃəʃte |
| Illative: | tolkənaltʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tolkənaltʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tolkənaltʃem |
| 2SG: | tolkənaltʃet |
| 3SG: | tolkənaltʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tolkənaltʃəna |
| 2PL: | tolkənaltʃəda |
| 3PL: | tolkənaltʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tolkənaltʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tolkənaltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tolkənaltʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | tolkənaltʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tolkənaltʃem | tolkənaltʃe-βlak | tolkənaltʃe-βlakem, tolkənaltʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tolkənaltʃemən | tolkənaltʃe-βlakən | tolkənaltʃe-βlakemən, tolkənaltʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tolkənaltʃemlan, tolkənaltʃəlanem | tolkənaltʃe-βlaklan | tolkənaltʃe-βlakemlan, tolkənaltʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tolkənaltʃeməm | tolkənaltʃe-βlakəm | tolkənaltʃe-βlakeməm, tolkənaltʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tolkənaltʃemla, tolkənaltʃəlam | tolkənaltʃe-βlakla | tolkənaltʃe-βlakemla, tolkənaltʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tolkənaltʃemge | tolkənaltʃe-βlakge | tolkənaltʃe-βlakemge, tolkənaltʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tolkənaltʃəʃtem | tolkənaltʃe-βlakəʃte | tolkənaltʃe-βlakəʃtem, tolkənaltʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tolkənaltʃəʃkem | tolkənaltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | tolkənaltʃe-βlakəʃkem, tolkənaltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tolkənaltʃeʃem | tolkənaltʃe-βlakeʃ | tolkənaltʃe-βlakeʃem, tolkənaltʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||