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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | томат |
| Genitive: | томатын |
| Dative: | томатлан |
| Accusative: | томатым |
| Comparative: | томатла |
| Comitative: | томатге |
| Inessive: | томатыште |
| Illative: | томатыш(ке) |
| Lative: | томатеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | томатем |
| 2SG: | томатет |
| 3SG: | томатше |
| 1PL: | томатна |
| 2PL: | томатда |
| 3PL: | томатышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | томат-влак |
| Plural (2): | томат-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | томатла |
| Sociative Plural: | томатмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | томатем | томат-влак | томат-влакем, томатем-влак |
| Genitive: | томатемын | томат-влакын | томат-влакемын, томатем-влакын |
| Dative: | томатемлан, томатланем | томат-влаклан | томат-влакемлан, томатем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | томатемым | томат-влакым | томат-влакемым, томатем-влакым |
| Comparative: | томатемла, томатлам | томат-влакла | томат-влакемла, томатем-влакла |
| Comitative: | томатемге | томат-влакге | томат-влакемге, томатем-влакге |
| Inessive: | томатыштем | томат-влакыште | томат-влакыштем, томатем-влакыште |
| Illative: | томатышкем | томат-влакыш(ке) | томат-влакышкем, томатем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | томатешем | томат-влакеш | томат-влакешем, томатем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||