Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tomba
Genitive:tomban
Dative:tombalan
Accusative:tombam
Comparative:tombala
Comitative:tombage
Inessive:tombašte
Illative:tombaš(ke)
Lative:tombaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tombam
2SG:tombat
3SG:tombaž(e)
1PL:tombana
2PL:tombada
3PL:tombašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tomba-βlak
Plural (2):tomba-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tombala
Sociative Plural:tombamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tombamtomba-βlaktomba-βlakem,
tombam-βlak
Genitive:tombamə̑ntomba-βlakə̑ntomba-βlakemə̑n,
tombam-βlakə̑n
Dative:tombamlan,
tombalanem
tomba-βlaklantomba-βlakemlan,
tombam-βlaklan
Accusative:tombamə̑mtomba-βlakə̑mtomba-βlakemə̑m,
tombam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tombamla,
tombalam
tomba-βlaklatomba-βlakemla,
tombam-βlakla
Comitative:tombamgetomba-βlakgetomba-βlakemge,
tombam-βlakge
Inessive:tombaštemtomba-βlakə̑štetomba-βlakə̑štem,
tombam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tombaškemtomba-βlakə̑š(ke)tomba-βlakə̑škem,
tombam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tombašemtomba-βlakeštomba-βlakešem,
tombam-βlakeš


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