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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ton |
| Genitive: | tonə̑n |
| Dative: | tonlan |
| Accusative: | tonə̑m |
| Comparative: | tonla |
| Comitative: | tonge |
| Inessive: | tonə̑što |
| Illative: | tonə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | toneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tonem |
| 2SG: | tonet |
| 3SG: | tonžo |
| 1PL: | tonna |
| 2PL: | tonda |
| 3PL: | tonə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ton-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ton-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tonla |
| Sociative Plural: | tonmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tonem | ton-βlak | ton-βlakem, tonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tonemə̑n | ton-βlakə̑n | ton-βlakemə̑n, tonem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tonemlan, tonlanem | ton-βlaklan | ton-βlakemlan, tonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tonemə̑m | ton-βlakə̑m | ton-βlakemə̑m, tonem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tonemla, tonlam | ton-βlakla | ton-βlakemla, tonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tonemge | ton-βlakge | ton-βlakemge, tonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tonə̑štem | ton-βlakə̑šte | ton-βlakə̑štem, tonem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tonə̑škem | ton-βlakə̑š(ke) | ton-βlakə̑škem, tonem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tonešem | ton-βlakeš | ton-βlakešem, tonem-βlakeš |
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