www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tonːaʒ |
Genitive: | tonːaʒən |
Dative: | tonːaʒlan |
Accusative: | tonːaʒəm |
Comparative: | tonːaʒla |
Comitative: | tonːaʒge |
Inessive: | tonːaʒəʃte |
Illative: | tonːaʒəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tonːaʒeʃ |
1SG: | tonːaʒem |
2SG: | tonːaʒet |
3SG: | tonːaʒʃe |
1PL: | tonːaʒna |
2PL: | tonːaʒda |
3PL: | tonːaʒəʃt |
Plural (1): | tonːaʒ-βlak |
Plural (2): | tonːaʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tonːaʒla |
Sociative Plural: | tonːaʒmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tonːaʒem | tonːaʒ-βlak | tonːaʒ-βlakem, tonːaʒem-βlak |
Genitive: | tonːaʒemən | tonːaʒ-βlakən | tonːaʒ-βlakemən, tonːaʒem-βlakən |
Dative: | tonːaʒemlan, tonːaʒlanem | tonːaʒ-βlaklan | tonːaʒ-βlakemlan, tonːaʒem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tonːaʒeməm | tonːaʒ-βlakəm | tonːaʒ-βlakeməm, tonːaʒem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tonːaʒemla, tonːaʒlam | tonːaʒ-βlakla | tonːaʒ-βlakemla, tonːaʒem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tonːaʒemge | tonːaʒ-βlakge | tonːaʒ-βlakemge, tonːaʒem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tonːaʒəʃtem | tonːaʒ-βlakəʃte | tonːaʒ-βlakəʃtem, tonːaʒem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tonːaʒəʃkem | tonːaʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tonːaʒ-βlakəʃkem, tonːaʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tonːaʒeʃem | tonːaʒ-βlakeʃ | tonːaʒ-βlakeʃem, tonːaʒem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже |