 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | topč́an |
| Genitive: | topč́anə̑n |
| Dative: | topč́anlan |
| Accusative: | topč́anə̑m |
| Comparative: | topč́anla |
| Comitative: | topč́ange |
| Inessive: | topč́anə̑šte |
| Illative: | topč́anə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | topč́aneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | topč́anem |
| 2SG: | topč́anet |
| 3SG: | topč́anže |
| 1PL: | topč́anna |
| 2PL: | topč́anda |
| 3PL: | topč́anə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | topč́an-βlak |
| Plural (2): | topč́an-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | topč́anla |
| Sociative Plural: | topč́anmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | topč́anem | topč́an-βlak | topč́an-βlakem, topč́anem-βlak |
| Genitive: | topč́anemə̑n | topč́an-βlakə̑n | topč́an-βlakemə̑n, topč́anem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | topč́anemlan, topč́anlanem | topč́an-βlaklan | topč́an-βlakemlan, topč́anem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | topč́anemə̑m | topč́an-βlakə̑m | topč́an-βlakemə̑m, topč́anem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | topč́anemla, topč́anlam | topč́an-βlakla | topč́an-βlakemla, topč́anem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | topč́anemge | topč́an-βlakge | topč́an-βlakemge, topč́anem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | topč́anə̑štem | topč́an-βlakə̑šte | topč́an-βlakə̑štem, topč́anem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | topč́anə̑škem | topč́an-βlakə̑š(ke) | topč́an-βlakə̑škem, topč́anem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | topč́anešem | topč́an-βlakeš | topč́an-βlakešem, topč́anem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||