Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:torešβož
Genitive:torešβožə̑n
Dative:torešβožlan
Accusative:torešβožə̑m
Comparative:torešβožla
Comitative:torešβožge
Inessive:torešβožə̑što
Illative:torešβožə̑š(ko)
Lative:torešβožeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:torešβožem
2SG:torešβožet
3SG:torešβožšo
1PL:torešβožna
2PL:torešβožda
3PL:torešβožə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):torešβož-βlak
Plural (2):torešβož-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:torešβožla
Sociative Plural:torešβožmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:torešβožemtorešβož-βlaktorešβož-βlakem,
torešβožem-βlak
Genitive:torešβožemə̑ntorešβož-βlakə̑ntorešβož-βlakemə̑n,
torešβožem-βlakə̑n
Dative:torešβožemlan,
torešβožlanem
torešβož-βlaklantorešβož-βlakemlan,
torešβožem-βlaklan
Accusative:torešβožemə̑mtorešβož-βlakə̑mtorešβož-βlakemə̑m,
torešβožem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:torešβožemla,
torešβožlam
torešβož-βlaklatorešβož-βlakemla,
torešβožem-βlakla
Comitative:torešβožemgetorešβož-βlakgetorešβož-βlakemge,
torešβožem-βlakge
Inessive:torešβožə̑štemtorešβož-βlakə̑štetorešβož-βlakə̑štem,
torešβožem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:torešβožə̑škemtorešβož-βlakə̑š(ke)torešβož-βlakə̑škem,
torešβožem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:torešβožešemtorešβož-βlakeštorešβož-βlakešem,
torešβožem-βlakeš


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