Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:toreʃβoʒ
Genitive:toreʃβoʒən
Dative:toreʃβoʒlan
Accusative:toreʃβoʒəm
Comparative:toreʃβoʒla
Comitative:toreʃβoʒge
Inessive:toreʃβoʒəʃto
Illative:toreʃβoʒəʃ(ko)
Lative:toreʃβoʒeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:toreʃβoʒem
2SG:toreʃβoʒet
3SG:toreʃβoʒʃo
1PL:toreʃβoʒna
2PL:toreʃβoʒda
3PL:toreʃβoʒəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):toreʃβoʒ-βlak
Plural (2):toreʃβoʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:toreʃβoʒla
Sociative Plural:toreʃβoʒmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:toreʃβoʒemtoreʃβoʒ-βlaktoreʃβoʒ-βlakem,
toreʃβoʒem-βlak
Genitive:toreʃβoʒeməntoreʃβoʒ-βlakəntoreʃβoʒ-βlakemən,
toreʃβoʒem-βlakən
Dative:toreʃβoʒemlan,
toreʃβoʒlanem
toreʃβoʒ-βlaklantoreʃβoʒ-βlakemlan,
toreʃβoʒem-βlaklan
Accusative:toreʃβoʒeməmtoreʃβoʒ-βlakəmtoreʃβoʒ-βlakeməm,
toreʃβoʒem-βlakəm
Comparative:toreʃβoʒemla,
toreʃβoʒlam
toreʃβoʒ-βlaklatoreʃβoʒ-βlakemla,
toreʃβoʒem-βlakla
Comitative:toreʃβoʒemgetoreʃβoʒ-βlakgetoreʃβoʒ-βlakemge,
toreʃβoʒem-βlakge
Inessive:toreʃβoʒəʃtemtoreʃβoʒ-βlakəʃtetoreʃβoʒ-βlakəʃtem,
toreʃβoʒem-βlakəʃte
Illative:toreʃβoʒəʃkemtoreʃβoʒ-βlakəʃ(ke)toreʃβoʒ-βlakəʃkem,
toreʃβoʒem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:toreʃβoʒeʃemtoreʃβoʒ-βlakeʃtoreʃβoʒ-βlakeʃem,
toreʃβoʒem-βlakeʃ


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