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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tort |
| Genitive: | tortən |
| Dative: | tortlan |
| Accusative: | tortəm |
| Comparative: | tortla |
| Comitative: | tortge |
| Inessive: | tortəʃto |
| Illative: | tortəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | torteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tortem |
| 2SG: | tortet |
| 3SG: | tortʃo |
| 1PL: | tortna |
| 2PL: | tortda |
| 3PL: | tortəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tort-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tort-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tortla |
| Sociative Plural: | tortmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tortem | tort-βlak | tort-βlakem, tortem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tortemən | tort-βlakən | tort-βlakemən, tortem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tortemlan, tortlanem | tort-βlaklan | tort-βlakemlan, tortem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | torteməm | tort-βlakəm | tort-βlakeməm, tortem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tortemla, tortlam | tort-βlakla | tort-βlakemla, tortem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tortemge | tort-βlakge | tort-βlakemge, tortem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tortəʃtem | tort-βlakəʃte | tort-βlakəʃtem, tortem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tortəʃkem | tort-βlakəʃ(ke) | tort-βlakəʃkem, tortem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | torteʃem | tort-βlakeʃ | tort-βlakeʃem, tortem-βlakeʃ |
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