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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tost |
| Genitive: | tostə̑n |
| Dative: | tostlan |
| Accusative: | tostə̑m |
| Comparative: | tostla |
| Comitative: | tostge |
| Inessive: | tostə̑što |
| Illative: | tostə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | tosteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tostem |
| 2SG: | tostet |
| 3SG: | tostšo |
| 1PL: | tostna |
| 2PL: | tostda |
| 3PL: | tostə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tost-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tost-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tostla |
| Sociative Plural: | tostmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tostem | tost-βlak | tost-βlakem, tostem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tostemə̑n | tost-βlakə̑n | tost-βlakemə̑n, tostem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tostemlan, tostlanem | tost-βlaklan | tost-βlakemlan, tostem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tostemə̑m | tost-βlakə̑m | tost-βlakemə̑m, tostem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tostemla, tostlam | tost-βlakla | tost-βlakemla, tostem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tostemge | tost-βlakge | tost-βlakemge, tostem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tostə̑štem | tost-βlakə̑šte | tost-βlakə̑štem, tostem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tostə̑škem | tost-βlakə̑š(ke) | tost-βlakə̑škem, tostem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tostešem | tost-βlakeš | tost-βlakešem, tostem-βlakeš |
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