Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tototlə̑šo
Genitive:tototlə̑šə̑n
Dative:tototlə̑šə̑lan
Accusative:tototlə̑šə̑m
Comparative:tototlə̑šə̑la
Comitative:tototlə̑šə̑ge
Inessive:tototlə̑šə̑što
Illative:tototlə̑šə̑š(ko)
Lative:tototlə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tototlə̑šem
2SG:tototlə̑šet
3SG:tototlə̑šə̑ž(o)
1PL:tototlə̑šə̑na
2PL:tototlə̑šə̑da
3PL:tototlə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tototlə̑šo-βlak
Plural (2):tototlə̑šo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tototlə̑šə̑la
Sociative Plural:tototlə̑šə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tototlə̑šemtototlə̑šo-βlaktototlə̑šo-βlakem,
tototlə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:tototlə̑šemə̑ntototlə̑šo-βlakə̑ntototlə̑šo-βlakemə̑n,
tototlə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tototlə̑šemlan,
tototlə̑šə̑lanem
tototlə̑šo-βlaklantototlə̑šo-βlakemlan,
tototlə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:tototlə̑šemə̑mtototlə̑šo-βlakə̑mtototlə̑šo-βlakemə̑m,
tototlə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tototlə̑šemla,
tototlə̑šə̑lam
tototlə̑šo-βlaklatototlə̑šo-βlakemla,
tototlə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:tototlə̑šemgetototlə̑šo-βlakgetototlə̑šo-βlakemge,
tototlə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:tototlə̑šə̑štemtototlə̑šo-βlakə̑štetototlə̑šo-βlakə̑štem,
tototlə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tototlə̑šə̑škemtototlə̑šo-βlakə̑š(ke)tototlə̑šo-βlakə̑škem,
tototlə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tototlə̑šešemtototlə̑šo-βlakeštototlə̑šo-βlakešem,
tototlə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023