 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃ |
| Genitive: | toʃkəʃtmaʃən |
| Dative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃla |
| Comitative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃge |
| Inessive: | toʃkəʃtmaʃte, toʃkəʃtmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃke, toʃkəʃtmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | toʃkəʃtmaʃem |
| 2SG: | toʃkəʃtmaʃet |
| 3SG: | toʃkəʃtmaʃːe, toʃkəʃtmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | toʃkəʃtmaʃna |
| 2PL: | toʃkəʃtmaʃda |
| 3PL: | toʃkəʃtmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | toʃkəʃtmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | toʃkəʃtmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃem | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlak | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakem, toʃkəʃtmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | toʃkəʃtmaʃemən | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakən | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakemən, toʃkəʃtmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃemlan, toʃkəʃtmaʃlanem | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlaklan | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakemlan, toʃkəʃtmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃeməm | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakəm | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakeməm, toʃkəʃtmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃemla, toʃkəʃtmaʃlam | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakla | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakemla, toʃkəʃtmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃemge | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakge | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakemge, toʃkəʃtmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | toʃkəʃtmaʃtem, toʃkəʃtmaʃəʃtem | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃte | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, toʃkəʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃkem, toʃkəʃtmaʃəʃkem | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, toʃkəʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | toʃkəʃtmaʃeʃem | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃ | toʃkəʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃem, toʃkəʃtmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||