 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | toʃteŋer |
| Genitive: | toʃteŋerən |
| Dative: | toʃteŋerlan |
| Accusative: | toʃteŋerəm |
| Comparative: | toʃteŋerla |
| Comitative: | toʃteŋerge |
| Inessive: | toʃteŋerəʃte |
| Illative: | toʃteŋerəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | toʃteŋereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | toʃteŋerem |
| 2SG: | toʃteŋeret |
| 3SG: | toʃteŋerʒe |
| 1PL: | toʃteŋerna |
| 2PL: | toʃteŋerda |
| 3PL: | toʃteŋerəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | toʃteŋer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | toʃteŋer-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | toʃteŋerla |
| Sociative Plural: | toʃteŋermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | toʃteŋerem | toʃteŋer-βlak | toʃteŋer-βlakem, toʃteŋerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | toʃteŋeremən | toʃteŋer-βlakən | toʃteŋer-βlakemən, toʃteŋerem-βlakən |
| Dative: | toʃteŋeremlan, toʃteŋerlanem | toʃteŋer-βlaklan | toʃteŋer-βlakemlan, toʃteŋerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | toʃteŋereməm | toʃteŋer-βlakəm | toʃteŋer-βlakeməm, toʃteŋerem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | toʃteŋeremla, toʃteŋerlam | toʃteŋer-βlakla | toʃteŋer-βlakemla, toʃteŋerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | toʃteŋeremge | toʃteŋer-βlakge | toʃteŋer-βlakemge, toʃteŋerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | toʃteŋerəʃtem | toʃteŋer-βlakəʃte | toʃteŋer-βlakəʃtem, toʃteŋerem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | toʃteŋerəʃkem | toʃteŋer-βlakəʃ(ke) | toʃteŋer-βlakəʃkem, toʃteŋerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | toʃteŋereʃem | toʃteŋer-βlakeʃ | toʃteŋer-βlakeʃem, toʃteŋerem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||