Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tojaβondo
Genitive:tojaβondə̑n
Dative:tojaβondə̑lan
Accusative:tojaβondə̑m
Comparative:tojaβondə̑la
Comitative:tojaβondə̑ge
Inessive:tojaβondə̑što
Illative:tojaβondə̑š(ko)
Lative:tojaβondeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tojaβondem
2SG:tojaβondet
3SG:tojaβondə̑ž(o)
1PL:tojaβondə̑na
2PL:tojaβondə̑da
3PL:tojaβondə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tojaβondo-βlak
Plural (2):tojaβondo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tojaβondə̑la
Sociative Plural:tojaβondə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tojaβondemtojaβondo-βlaktojaβondo-βlakem,
tojaβondem-βlak
Genitive:tojaβondemə̑ntojaβondo-βlakə̑ntojaβondo-βlakemə̑n,
tojaβondem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tojaβondemlan,
tojaβondə̑lanem
tojaβondo-βlaklantojaβondo-βlakemlan,
tojaβondem-βlaklan
Accusative:tojaβondemə̑mtojaβondo-βlakə̑mtojaβondo-βlakemə̑m,
tojaβondem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tojaβondemla,
tojaβondə̑lam
tojaβondo-βlaklatojaβondo-βlakemla,
tojaβondem-βlakla
Comitative:tojaβondemgetojaβondo-βlakgetojaβondo-βlakemge,
tojaβondem-βlakge
Inessive:tojaβondə̑štemtojaβondo-βlakə̑štetojaβondo-βlakə̑štem,
tojaβondem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tojaβondə̑škemtojaβondo-βlakə̑š(ke)tojaβondo-βlakə̑škem,
tojaβondem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tojaβondešemtojaβondo-βlakeštojaβondo-βlakešem,
tojaβondem-βlakeš


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