 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tojalge |
| Genitive: | tojalgə̑n |
| Dative: | tojalgə̑lan |
| Accusative: | tojalgə̑m |
| Comparative: | tojalgə̑la |
| Comitative: | tojalgə̑ge |
| Inessive: | tojalgə̑šte |
| Illative: | tojalgə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tojalgeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tojalgem |
| 2SG: | tojalget |
| 3SG: | tojalgə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | tojalgə̑na |
| 2PL: | tojalgə̑da |
| 3PL: | tojalgə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tojalge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tojalge-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tojalgə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | tojalgə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tojalgem | tojalge-βlak | tojalge-βlakem, tojalgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tojalgemə̑n | tojalge-βlakə̑n | tojalge-βlakemə̑n, tojalgem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tojalgemlan, tojalgə̑lanem | tojalge-βlaklan | tojalge-βlakemlan, tojalgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tojalgemə̑m | tojalge-βlakə̑m | tojalge-βlakemə̑m, tojalgem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tojalgemla, tojalgə̑lam | tojalge-βlakla | tojalge-βlakemla, tojalgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tojalgemge | tojalge-βlakge | tojalge-βlakemge, tojalgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tojalgə̑štem | tojalge-βlakə̑šte | tojalge-βlakə̑štem, tojalgem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tojalgə̑škem | tojalge-βlakə̑š(ke) | tojalge-βlakə̑škem, tojalgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tojalgešem | tojalge-βlakeš | tojalge-βlakešem, tojalgem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||