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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tojan |
| Genitive: | tojanən |
| Dative: | tojanlan |
| Accusative: | tojanəm |
| Comparative: | tojanla |
| Comitative: | tojange |
| Inessive: | tojanəʃte |
| Illative: | tojanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tojaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tojanem |
| 2SG: | tojanet |
| 3SG: | tojanʒe |
| 1PL: | tojanːa |
| 2PL: | tojanda |
| 3PL: | tojanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tojan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tojan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tojanla |
| Sociative Plural: | tojanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tojanem | tojan-βlak | tojan-βlakem, tojanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tojanemən | tojan-βlakən | tojan-βlakemən, tojanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tojanemlan, tojanlanem | tojan-βlaklan | tojan-βlakemlan, tojanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tojaneməm | tojan-βlakəm | tojan-βlakeməm, tojanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tojanemla, tojanlam | tojan-βlakla | tojan-βlakemla, tojanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tojanemge | tojan-βlakge | tojan-βlakemge, tojanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tojanəʃtem | tojan-βlakəʃte | tojan-βlakəʃtem, tojanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tojanəʃkem | tojan-βlakəʃ(ke) | tojan-βlakəʃkem, tojanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tojaneʃem | tojan-βlakeʃ | tojan-βlakeʃem, tojanem-βlakeʃ |
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