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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | toβo |
| Genitive: | toβə̑n |
| Dative: | toβə̑lan |
| Accusative: | toβə̑m |
| Comparative: | toβə̑la |
| Comitative: | toβə̑ge |
| Inessive: | toβə̑što |
| Illative: | toβə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | toβeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | toβem |
| 2SG: | toβet |
| 3SG: | toβə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | toβə̑na |
| 2PL: | toβə̑da |
| 3PL: | toβə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | toβo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | toβo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | toβə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | toβə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | toβem | toβo-βlak | toβo-βlakem, toβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | toβemə̑n | toβo-βlakə̑n | toβo-βlakemə̑n, toβem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | toβemlan, toβə̑lanem | toβo-βlaklan | toβo-βlakemlan, toβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | toβemə̑m | toβo-βlakə̑m | toβo-βlakemə̑m, toβem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | toβemla, toβə̑lam | toβo-βlakla | toβo-βlakemla, toβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | toβemge | toβo-βlakge | toβo-βlakemge, toβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | toβə̑štem | toβo-βlakə̑šte | toβo-βlakə̑štem, toβem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | toβə̑škem | toβo-βlakə̑š(ke) | toβo-βlakə̑škem, toβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | toβešem | toβo-βlakeš | toβo-βlakešem, toβem-βlakeš |
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