 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | товыл |
| Genitive: | товылын |
| Dative: | товыллан |
| Accusative: | товылым |
| Comparative: | товылла |
| Comitative: | товылге |
| Inessive: | товылышто |
| Illative: | товылыш(ко) |
| Lative: | товылеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | товылем |
| 2SG: | товылет |
| 3SG: | товылжо |
| 1PL: | товылна |
| 2PL: | товылда |
| 3PL: | товылышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | товыл-влак |
| Plural (2): | товыл-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | товылла |
| Sociative Plural: | товылмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | товылем | товыл-влак | товыл-влакем, товылем-влак |
| Genitive: | товылемын | товыл-влакын | товыл-влакемын, товылем-влакын |
| Dative: | товылемлан, товылланем | товыл-влаклан | товыл-влакемлан, товылем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | товылемым | товыл-влакым | товыл-влакемым, товылем-влакым |
| Comparative: | товылемла, товыллам | товыл-влакла | товыл-влакемла, товылем-влакла |
| Comitative: | товылемге | товыл-влакге | товыл-влакемге, товылем-влакге |
| Inessive: | товылыштем | товыл-влакыште | товыл-влакыштем, товылем-влакыште |
| Illative: | товылышкем | товыл-влакыш(ке) | товыл-влакышкем, товылем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | товылешем | товыл-влакеш | товыл-влакешем, товылем-влакеш |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||