Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tojə̑mo
Genitive:tojə̑mə̑n
Dative:tojə̑mə̑lan
Accusative:tojə̑mə̑m
Comparative:tojə̑mə̑la
Comitative:tojə̑mə̑ge
Inessive:tojə̑mə̑što
Illative:tojə̑mə̑š(ko)
Lative:tojə̑meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tojə̑mem
2SG:tojə̑met
3SG:tojə̑mə̑ž(o)
1PL:tojə̑mə̑na
2PL:tojə̑mə̑da
3PL:tojə̑mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tojə̑mo-βlak
Plural (2):tojə̑mo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tojə̑mə̑la
Sociative Plural:tojə̑mə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tojə̑memtojə̑mo-βlaktojə̑mo-βlakem,
tojə̑mem-βlak
Genitive:tojə̑memə̑ntojə̑mo-βlakə̑ntojə̑mo-βlakemə̑n,
tojə̑mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tojə̑memlan,
tojə̑mə̑lanem
tojə̑mo-βlaklantojə̑mo-βlakemlan,
tojə̑mem-βlaklan
Accusative:tojə̑memə̑mtojə̑mo-βlakə̑mtojə̑mo-βlakemə̑m,
tojə̑mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tojə̑memla,
tojə̑mə̑lam
tojə̑mo-βlaklatojə̑mo-βlakemla,
tojə̑mem-βlakla
Comitative:tojə̑memgetojə̑mo-βlakgetojə̑mo-βlakemge,
tojə̑mem-βlakge
Inessive:tojə̑mə̑štemtojə̑mo-βlakə̑štetojə̑mo-βlakə̑štem,
tojə̑mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tojə̑mə̑škemtojə̑mo-βlakə̑š(ke)tojə̑mo-βlakə̑škem,
tojə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tojə̑mešemtojə̑mo-βlakeštojə̑mo-βlakešem,
tojə̑mem-βlakeš


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