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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | torpis |
| Genitive: | torpisən |
| Dative: | torpislan |
| Accusative: | torpisəm |
| Comparative: | torpisla |
| Comitative: | torpisge |
| Inessive: | torpisəʃte |
| Illative: | torpisəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | torpiseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | torpisem |
| 2SG: | torpiset |
| 3SG: | torpisʃe |
| 1PL: | torpisna |
| 2PL: | torpisda |
| 3PL: | torpisəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | torpis-βlak |
| Plural (2): | torpis-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | torpisla |
| Sociative Plural: | torpismət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | torpisem | torpis-βlak | torpis-βlakem, torpisem-βlak |
| Genitive: | torpisemən | torpis-βlakən | torpis-βlakemən, torpisem-βlakən |
| Dative: | torpisemlan, torpislanem | torpis-βlaklan | torpis-βlakemlan, torpisem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | torpiseməm | torpis-βlakəm | torpis-βlakeməm, torpisem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | torpisemla, torpislam | torpis-βlakla | torpis-βlakemla, torpisem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | torpisemge | torpis-βlakge | torpis-βlakemge, torpisem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | torpisəʃtem | torpis-βlakəʃte | torpis-βlakəʃtem, torpisem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | torpisəʃkem | torpis-βlakəʃ(ke) | torpis-βlakəʃkem, torpisem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | torpiseʃem | torpis-βlakeʃ | torpis-βlakeʃem, torpisem-βlakeʃ |
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