 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | toto |
| Genitive: | totə̑n |
| Dative: | totə̑lan |
| Accusative: | totə̑m |
| Comparative: | totə̑la |
| Comitative: | totə̑ge |
| Inessive: | totə̑što |
| Illative: | totə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | toteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | totem |
| 2SG: | totet |
| 3SG: | totə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | totə̑na |
| 2PL: | totə̑da |
| 3PL: | totə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | toto-βlak |
| Plural (2): | toto-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | totə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | totə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | totem | toto-βlak | toto-βlakem, totem-βlak |
| Genitive: | totemə̑n | toto-βlakə̑n | toto-βlakemə̑n, totem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | totemlan, totə̑lanem | toto-βlaklan | toto-βlakemlan, totem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | totemə̑m | toto-βlakə̑m | toto-βlakemə̑m, totem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | totemla, totə̑lam | toto-βlakla | toto-βlakemla, totem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | totemge | toto-βlakge | toto-βlakemge, totem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | totə̑štem | toto-βlakə̑šte | toto-βlakə̑štem, totem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | totə̑škem | toto-βlakə̑š(ke) | toto-βlakə̑škem, totem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | totešem | toto-βlakeš | toto-βlakešem, totem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||