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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | traktir |
| Genitive: | traktirən |
| Dative: | traktirlan |
| Accusative: | traktirəm |
| Comparative: | traktirla |
| Comitative: | traktirge |
| Inessive: | traktirəʃte |
| Illative: | traktirəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | traktireʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | traktirem |
| 2SG: | traktiret |
| 3SG: | traktirʒe |
| 1PL: | traktirna |
| 2PL: | traktirda |
| 3PL: | traktirəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | traktir-βlak |
| Plural (2): | traktir-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | traktirla |
| Sociative Plural: | traktirmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | traktirem | traktir-βlak | traktir-βlakem, traktirem-βlak |
| Genitive: | traktiremən | traktir-βlakən | traktir-βlakemən, traktirem-βlakən |
| Dative: | traktiremlan, traktirlanem | traktir-βlaklan | traktir-βlakemlan, traktirem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | traktireməm | traktir-βlakəm | traktir-βlakeməm, traktirem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | traktiremla, traktirlam | traktir-βlakla | traktir-βlakemla, traktirem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | traktiremge | traktir-βlakge | traktir-βlakemge, traktirem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | traktirəʃtem | traktir-βlakəʃte | traktir-βlakəʃtem, traktirem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | traktirəʃkem | traktir-βlakəʃ(ke) | traktir-βlakəʃkem, traktirem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | traktireʃem | traktir-βlakeʃ | traktir-βlakeʃem, traktirem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||