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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tramplin |
| Genitive: | tramplinən |
| Dative: | tramplinlan |
| Accusative: | tramplinəm |
| Comparative: | tramplinla |
| Comitative: | tramplinge |
| Inessive: | tramplinəʃte |
| Illative: | tramplinəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tramplineʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tramplinem |
| 2SG: | tramplinet |
| 3SG: | tramplinʒe |
| 1PL: | tramplinːa |
| 2PL: | tramplinda |
| 3PL: | tramplinəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tramplin-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tramplin-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tramplinla |
| Sociative Plural: | tramplinmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tramplinem | tramplin-βlak | tramplin-βlakem, tramplinem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tramplinemən | tramplin-βlakən | tramplin-βlakemən, tramplinem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tramplinemlan, tramplinlanem | tramplin-βlaklan | tramplin-βlakemlan, tramplinem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tramplineməm | tramplin-βlakəm | tramplin-βlakeməm, tramplinem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tramplinemla, tramplinlam | tramplin-βlakla | tramplin-βlakemla, tramplinem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tramplinemge | tramplin-βlakge | tramplin-βlakemge, tramplinem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tramplinəʃtem | tramplin-βlakəʃte | tramplin-βlakəʃtem, tramplinem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tramplinəʃkem | tramplin-βlakəʃ(ke) | tramplin-βlakəʃkem, tramplinem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tramplineʃem | tramplin-βlakeʃ | tramplin-βlakeʃem, tramplinem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||