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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | traβme |
| Genitive: | traβmə̑n |
| Dative: | traβmə̑lan |
| Accusative: | traβmə̑m |
| Comparative: | traβmə̑la |
| Comitative: | traβmə̑ge |
| Inessive: | traβmə̑šte |
| Illative: | traβmə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | traβmeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | traβmem |
| 2SG: | traβmet |
| 3SG: | traβmə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | traβmə̑na |
| 2PL: | traβmə̑da |
| 3PL: | traβmə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | traβme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | traβme-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | traβmə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | traβmə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | traβmem | traβme-βlak | traβme-βlakem, traβmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | traβmemə̑n | traβme-βlakə̑n | traβme-βlakemə̑n, traβmem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | traβmemlan, traβmə̑lanem | traβme-βlaklan | traβme-βlakemlan, traβmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | traβmemə̑m | traβme-βlakə̑m | traβme-βlakemə̑m, traβmem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | traβmemla, traβmə̑lam | traβme-βlakla | traβme-βlakemla, traβmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | traβmemge | traβme-βlakge | traβme-βlakemge, traβmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | traβmə̑štem | traβme-βlakə̑šte | traβme-βlakə̑štem, traβmem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | traβmə̑škem | traβme-βlakə̑š(ke) | traβme-βlakə̑škem, traβmem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | traβmešem | traβme-βlakeš | traβme-βlakešem, traβmem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||