Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:trafik
Genitive:trafikə̑n
Dative:trafiklan
Accusative:trafikə̑m
Comparative:trafikla
Comitative:trafikge
Inessive:trafikə̑šte
Illative:trafikə̑š(ke)
Lative:trafikeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:trafikem
2SG:trafiket
3SG:trafikše
1PL:trafikna
2PL:trafikda
3PL:trafikə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):trafik-βlak
Plural (2):trafik-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:trafikla
Sociative Plural:trafikmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:trafikemtrafik-βlaktrafik-βlakem,
trafikem-βlak
Genitive:trafikemə̑ntrafik-βlakə̑ntrafik-βlakemə̑n,
trafikem-βlakə̑n
Dative:trafikemlan,
trafiklanem
trafik-βlaklantrafik-βlakemlan,
trafikem-βlaklan
Accusative:trafikemə̑mtrafik-βlakə̑mtrafik-βlakemə̑m,
trafikem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:trafikemla,
trafiklam
trafik-βlaklatrafik-βlakemla,
trafikem-βlakla
Comitative:trafikemgetrafik-βlakgetrafik-βlakemge,
trafikem-βlakge
Inessive:trafikə̑štemtrafik-βlakə̑štetrafik-βlakə̑štem,
trafikem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:trafikə̑škemtrafik-βlakə̑š(ke)trafik-βlakə̑škem,
trafikem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:trafikešemtrafik-βlakeštrafik-βlakešem,
trafikem-βlakeš


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