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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | trend |
Genitive: | trendə̑n |
Dative: | trendlan |
Accusative: | trendə̑m |
Comparative: | trendla |
Comitative: | trendge |
Inessive: | trendə̑šte |
Illative: | trendə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | trendeš |
1SG: | trendem |
2SG: | trendet |
3SG: | trendše |
1PL: | trendna |
2PL: | trendda |
3PL: | trendə̑št |
Plural (1): | trend-βlak |
Plural (2): | trend-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | trendla |
Sociative Plural: | trendmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | trendem | trend-βlak | trend-βlakem, trendem-βlak |
Genitive: | trendemə̑n | trend-βlakə̑n | trend-βlakemə̑n, trendem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | trendemlan, trendlanem | trend-βlaklan | trend-βlakemlan, trendem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | trendemə̑m | trend-βlakə̑m | trend-βlakemə̑m, trendem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | trendemla, trendlam | trend-βlakla | trend-βlakemla, trendem-βlakla |
Comitative: | trendemge | trend-βlakge | trend-βlakemge, trendem-βlakge |
Inessive: | trendə̑štem | trend-βlakə̑šte | trend-βlakə̑štem, trendem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | trendə̑škem | trend-βlakə̑š(ke) | trend-βlakə̑škem, trendem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | trendešem | trend-βlakeš | trend-βlakešem, trendem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |