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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | треф |
| Genitive: | трефын |
| Dative: | трефлан |
| Accusative: | трефым |
| Comparative: | трефла |
| Comitative: | трефге |
| Inessive: | трефыште |
| Illative: | трефыш(ке) |
| Lative: | трефеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | трефем |
| 2SG: | трефет |
| 3SG: | трефше |
| 1PL: | трефна |
| 2PL: | трефда |
| 3PL: | трефышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | треф-влак |
| Plural (2): | треф-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | трефла |
| Sociative Plural: | трефмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | трефем | треф-влак | треф-влакем, трефем-влак |
| Genitive: | трефемын | треф-влакын | треф-влакемын, трефем-влакын |
| Dative: | трефемлан, трефланем | треф-влаклан | треф-влакемлан, трефем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | трефемым | треф-влакым | треф-влакемым, трефем-влакым |
| Comparative: | трефемла, трефлам | треф-влакла | треф-влакемла, трефем-влакла |
| Comitative: | трефемге | треф-влакге | треф-влакемге, трефем-влакге |
| Inessive: | трефыштем | треф-влакыште | треф-влакыштем, трефем-влакыште |
| Illative: | трефышкем | треф-влакыш(ке) | треф-влакышкем, трефем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | трефешем | треф-влакеш | треф-влакешем, трефем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||