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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | trijer |
Genitive: | trijerə̑n |
Dative: | trijerlan |
Accusative: | trijerə̑m |
Comparative: | trijerla |
Comitative: | trijerge |
Inessive: | trijerə̑šte |
Illative: | trijerə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | trijereš |
1SG: | trijerem |
2SG: | trijeret |
3SG: | trijerže |
1PL: | trijerna |
2PL: | trijerda |
3PL: | trijerə̑št |
Plural (1): | trijer-βlak |
Plural (2): | trijer-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | trijerla |
Sociative Plural: | trijermə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | trijerem | trijer-βlak | trijer-βlakem, trijerem-βlak |
Genitive: | trijeremə̑n | trijer-βlakə̑n | trijer-βlakemə̑n, trijerem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | trijeremlan, trijerlanem | trijer-βlaklan | trijer-βlakemlan, trijerem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | trijeremə̑m | trijer-βlakə̑m | trijer-βlakemə̑m, trijerem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | trijeremla, trijerlam | trijer-βlakla | trijer-βlakemla, trijerem-βlakla |
Comitative: | trijeremge | trijer-βlakge | trijer-βlakemge, trijerem-βlakge |
Inessive: | trijerə̑štem | trijer-βlakə̑šte | trijer-βlakə̑štem, trijerem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | trijerə̑škem | trijer-βlakə̑š(ke) | trijer-βlakə̑škem, trijerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | trijerešem | trijer-βlakeš | trijer-βlakešem, trijerem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |