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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | trikotaʒ |
| Genitive: | trikotaʒən |
| Dative: | trikotaʒlan |
| Accusative: | trikotaʒəm |
| Comparative: | trikotaʒla |
| Comitative: | trikotaʒge |
| Inessive: | trikotaʒəʃte |
| Illative: | trikotaʒəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | trikotaʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | trikotaʒem |
| 2SG: | trikotaʒet |
| 3SG: | trikotaʒʃe |
| 1PL: | trikotaʒna |
| 2PL: | trikotaʒda |
| 3PL: | trikotaʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | trikotaʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | trikotaʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | trikotaʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | trikotaʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | trikotaʒem | trikotaʒ-βlak | trikotaʒ-βlakem, trikotaʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | trikotaʒemən | trikotaʒ-βlakən | trikotaʒ-βlakemən, trikotaʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | trikotaʒemlan, trikotaʒlanem | trikotaʒ-βlaklan | trikotaʒ-βlakemlan, trikotaʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | trikotaʒeməm | trikotaʒ-βlakəm | trikotaʒ-βlakeməm, trikotaʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | trikotaʒemla, trikotaʒlam | trikotaʒ-βlakla | trikotaʒ-βlakemla, trikotaʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | trikotaʒemge | trikotaʒ-βlakge | trikotaʒ-βlakemge, trikotaʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | trikotaʒəʃtem | trikotaʒ-βlakəʃte | trikotaʒ-βlakəʃtem, trikotaʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | trikotaʒəʃkem | trikotaʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | trikotaʒ-βlakəʃkem, trikotaʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | trikotaʒeʃem | trikotaʒ-βlakeʃ | trikotaʒ-βlakeʃem, trikotaʒem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||