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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | троп |
Genitive: | тропын |
Dative: | троплан |
Accusative: | тропым |
Comparative: | тропла |
Comitative: | тропге |
Inessive: | тропышто |
Illative: | тропыш(ко) |
Lative: | тропеш |
1SG: | тропем |
2SG: | тропет |
3SG: | тропшо |
1PL: | тропна |
2PL: | тропда |
3PL: | тропышт |
Plural (1): | троп-влак |
Plural (2): | троп-шамыч |
Short Plural: | тропла |
Sociative Plural: | тропмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | тропем | троп-влак | троп-влакем, тропем-влак |
Genitive: | тропемын | троп-влакын | троп-влакемын, тропем-влакын |
Dative: | тропемлан, тропланем | троп-влаклан | троп-влакемлан, тропем-влаклан |
Accusative: | тропемым | троп-влакым | троп-влакемым, тропем-влакым |
Comparative: | тропемла, троплам | троп-влакла | троп-влакемла, тропем-влакла |
Comitative: | тропемге | троп-влакге | троп-влакемге, тропем-влакге |
Inessive: | тропыштем | троп-влакыште | троп-влакыштем, тропем-влакыште |
Illative: | тропышкем | троп-влакыш(ке) | троп-влакышкем, тропем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | тропешем | троп-влакеш | троп-влакешем, тропем-влакеш |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |