 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | trojt͡ɕən |
| Genitive: | trojt͡ɕənən |
| Dative: | trojt͡ɕənlan |
| Accusative: | trojt͡ɕənəm |
| Comparative: | trojt͡ɕənla |
| Comitative: | trojt͡ɕənge |
| Inessive: | trojt͡ɕənəʃto |
| Illative: | trojt͡ɕənəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | trojt͡ɕəneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | trojt͡ɕənem |
| 2SG: | trojt͡ɕənet |
| 3SG: | trojt͡ɕənʒo |
| 1PL: | trojt͡ɕənːa |
| 2PL: | trojt͡ɕənda |
| 3PL: | trojt͡ɕənəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | trojt͡ɕən-βlak |
| Plural (2): | trojt͡ɕən-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | trojt͡ɕənla |
| Sociative Plural: | trojt͡ɕənmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | trojt͡ɕənem | trojt͡ɕən-βlak | trojt͡ɕən-βlakem, trojt͡ɕənem-βlak |
| Genitive: | trojt͡ɕənemən | trojt͡ɕən-βlakən | trojt͡ɕən-βlakemən, trojt͡ɕənem-βlakən |
| Dative: | trojt͡ɕənemlan, trojt͡ɕənlanem | trojt͡ɕən-βlaklan | trojt͡ɕən-βlakemlan, trojt͡ɕənem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | trojt͡ɕəneməm | trojt͡ɕən-βlakəm | trojt͡ɕən-βlakeməm, trojt͡ɕənem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | trojt͡ɕənemla, trojt͡ɕənlam | trojt͡ɕən-βlakla | trojt͡ɕən-βlakemla, trojt͡ɕənem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | trojt͡ɕənemge | trojt͡ɕən-βlakge | trojt͡ɕən-βlakemge, trojt͡ɕənem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | trojt͡ɕənəʃtem | trojt͡ɕən-βlakəʃte | trojt͡ɕən-βlakəʃtem, trojt͡ɕənem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | trojt͡ɕənəʃkem | trojt͡ɕən-βlakəʃ(ke) | trojt͡ɕən-βlakəʃkem, trojt͡ɕənem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | trojt͡ɕəneʃem | trojt͡ɕən-βlakeʃ | trojt͡ɕən-βlakeʃem, trojt͡ɕənem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||