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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | trud |
| Genitive: | trudə̑n |
| Dative: | trudlan |
| Accusative: | trudə̑m |
| Comparative: | trudla |
| Comitative: | trudge |
| Inessive: | trudə̑što |
| Illative: | trudə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | trudeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | trudem |
| 2SG: | trudet |
| 3SG: | trudšo |
| 1PL: | trudna |
| 2PL: | trudda |
| 3PL: | trudə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | trud-βlak |
| Plural (2): | trud-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | trudla |
| Sociative Plural: | trudmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | trudem | trud-βlak | trud-βlakem, trudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | trudemə̑n | trud-βlakə̑n | trud-βlakemə̑n, trudem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | trudemlan, trudlanem | trud-βlaklan | trud-βlakemlan, trudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | trudemə̑m | trud-βlakə̑m | trud-βlakemə̑m, trudem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | trudemla, trudlam | trud-βlakla | trud-βlakemla, trudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | trudemge | trud-βlakge | trud-βlakemge, trudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | trudə̑štem | trud-βlakə̑šte | trud-βlakə̑štem, trudem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | trudə̑škem | trud-βlakə̑š(ke) | trud-βlakə̑škem, trudem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | trudešem | trud-βlakeš | trud-βlakešem, trudem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||