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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | trupka |
Genitive: | trupkan |
Dative: | trupkalan |
Accusative: | trupkam |
Comparative: | trupkala |
Comitative: | trupkage |
Inessive: | trupkašte |
Illative: | trupkaš(ke) |
Lative: | trupkaš |
1SG: | trupkam |
2SG: | trupkat |
3SG: | trupkaž(e) |
1PL: | trupkana |
2PL: | trupkada |
3PL: | trupkašt |
Plural (1): | trupka-βlak |
Plural (2): | trupka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | trupkala |
Sociative Plural: | trupkamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | trupkam | trupka-βlak | trupka-βlakem, trupkam-βlak |
Genitive: | trupkamə̑n | trupka-βlakə̑n | trupka-βlakemə̑n, trupkam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | trupkamlan, trupkalanem | trupka-βlaklan | trupka-βlakemlan, trupkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | trupkamə̑m | trupka-βlakə̑m | trupka-βlakemə̑m, trupkam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | trupkamla, trupkalam | trupka-βlakla | trupka-βlakemla, trupkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | trupkamge | trupka-βlakge | trupka-βlakemge, trupkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | trupkaštem | trupka-βlakə̑šte | trupka-βlakə̑štem, trupkam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | trupkaškem | trupka-βlakə̑š(ke) | trupka-βlakə̑škem, trupkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | trupkašem | trupka-βlakeš | trupka-βlakešem, trupkam-βlakeš |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |