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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tuberkuʎozan |
Genitive: | tuberkuʎozanən |
Dative: | tuberkuʎozanlan |
Accusative: | tuberkuʎozanəm |
Comparative: | tuberkuʎozanla |
Comitative: | tuberkuʎozange |
Inessive: | tuberkuʎozanəʃte |
Illative: | tuberkuʎozanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tuberkuʎozaneʃ |
1SG: | tuberkuʎozanem |
2SG: | tuberkuʎozanet |
3SG: | tuberkuʎozanʒe |
1PL: | tuberkuʎozanːa |
2PL: | tuberkuʎozanda |
3PL: | tuberkuʎozanəʃt |
Plural (1): | tuberkuʎozan-βlak |
Plural (2): | tuberkuʎozan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tuberkuʎozanla |
Sociative Plural: | tuberkuʎozanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tuberkuʎozanem | tuberkuʎozan-βlak | tuberkuʎozan-βlakem, tuberkuʎozanem-βlak |
Genitive: | tuberkuʎozanemən | tuberkuʎozan-βlakən | tuberkuʎozan-βlakemən, tuberkuʎozanem-βlakən |
Dative: | tuberkuʎozanemlan, tuberkuʎozanlanem | tuberkuʎozan-βlaklan | tuberkuʎozan-βlakemlan, tuberkuʎozanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tuberkuʎozaneməm | tuberkuʎozan-βlakəm | tuberkuʎozan-βlakeməm, tuberkuʎozanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tuberkuʎozanemla, tuberkuʎozanlam | tuberkuʎozan-βlakla | tuberkuʎozan-βlakemla, tuberkuʎozanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tuberkuʎozanemge | tuberkuʎozan-βlakge | tuberkuʎozan-βlakemge, tuberkuʎozanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tuberkuʎozanəʃtem | tuberkuʎozan-βlakəʃte | tuberkuʎozan-βlakəʃtem, tuberkuʎozanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tuberkuʎozanəʃkem | tuberkuʎozan-βlakəʃ(ke) | tuberkuʎozan-βlakəʃkem, tuberkuʎozanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tuberkuʎozaneʃem | tuberkuʎozan-βlakeʃ | tuberkuʎozan-βlakeʃem, tuberkuʎozanem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |