 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tuβa |
| Genitive: | tuβan |
| Dative: | tuβalan |
| Accusative: | tuβam |
| Comparative: | tuβala |
| Comitative: | tuβage |
| Inessive: | tuβašte |
| Illative: | tuβaš(ke) |
| Lative: | tuβaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tuβam |
| 2SG: | tuβat |
| 3SG: | tuβaž(e) |
| 1PL: | tuβana |
| 2PL: | tuβada |
| 3PL: | tuβašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tuβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tuβa-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tuβala |
| Sociative Plural: | tuβamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tuβam | tuβa-βlak | tuβa-βlakem, tuβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | tuβamə̑n | tuβa-βlakə̑n | tuβa-βlakemə̑n, tuβam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tuβamlan, tuβalanem | tuβa-βlaklan | tuβa-βlakemlan, tuβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tuβamə̑m | tuβa-βlakə̑m | tuβa-βlakemə̑m, tuβam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tuβamla, tuβalam | tuβa-βlakla | tuβa-βlakemla, tuβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tuβamge | tuβa-βlakge | tuβa-βlakemge, tuβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tuβaštem | tuβa-βlakə̑šte | tuβa-βlakə̑štem, tuβam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tuβaškem | tuβa-βlakə̑š(ke) | tuβa-βlakə̑škem, tuβam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tuβašem | tuβa-βlakeš | tuβa-βlakešem, tuβam-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||