Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tugaj-tugaj
Genitive:tugaj-tugajən
Dative:tugaj-tugajlan
Accusative:tugaj-tugajəm
Comparative:tugaj-tugajla
Comitative:tugaj-tugajge
Inessive:tugaj-tugajəʃte
Illative:tugaj-tugajəʃ(ke)
Lative:tugaj-tugajeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tugaj-tugajem
2SG:tugaj-tugajet
3SG:tugaj-tugajʒe
1PL:tugaj-tugajna
2PL:tugaj-tugajda
3PL:tugaj-tugajəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tugaj-tugaj-βlak
Plural (2):tugaj-tugaj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:tugaj-tugajla
Sociative Plural:tugaj-tugajmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tugaj-tugajemtugaj-tugaj-βlaktugaj-tugaj-βlakem,
tugaj-tugajem-βlak
Genitive:tugaj-tugajeməntugaj-tugaj-βlakəntugaj-tugaj-βlakemən,
tugaj-tugajem-βlakən
Dative:tugaj-tugajemlan,
tugaj-tugajlanem
tugaj-tugaj-βlaklantugaj-tugaj-βlakemlan,
tugaj-tugajem-βlaklan
Accusative:tugaj-tugajeməmtugaj-tugaj-βlakəmtugaj-tugaj-βlakeməm,
tugaj-tugajem-βlakəm
Comparative:tugaj-tugajemla,
tugaj-tugajlam
tugaj-tugaj-βlaklatugaj-tugaj-βlakemla,
tugaj-tugajem-βlakla
Comitative:tugaj-tugajemgetugaj-tugaj-βlakgetugaj-tugaj-βlakemge,
tugaj-tugajem-βlakge
Inessive:tugaj-tugajəʃtemtugaj-tugaj-βlakəʃtetugaj-tugaj-βlakəʃtem,
tugaj-tugajem-βlakəʃte
Illative:tugaj-tugajəʃkemtugaj-tugaj-βlakəʃ(ke)tugaj-tugaj-βlakəʃkem,
tugaj-tugajem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:tugaj-tugajeʃemtugaj-tugaj-βlakeʃtugaj-tugaj-βlakeʃem,
tugaj-tugajem-βlakeʃ


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