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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | тулар |
| Genitive: | туларын |
| Dative: | туларлан |
| Accusative: | туларым |
| Comparative: | туларла |
| Comitative: | туларге |
| Inessive: | туларыште |
| Illative: | туларыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тулареш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | туларем |
| 2SG: | туларет |
| 3SG: | туларже |
| 1PL: | туларна |
| 2PL: | туларда |
| 3PL: | туларышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | тулар-влак |
| Plural (2): | тулар-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | туларла |
| Sociative Plural: | тулармыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | туларем | тулар-влак | тулар-влакем, туларем-влак |
| Genitive: | туларемын | тулар-влакын | тулар-влакемын, туларем-влакын |
| Dative: | туларемлан, туларланем | тулар-влаклан | тулар-влакемлан, туларем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | туларемым | тулар-влакым | тулар-влакемым, туларем-влакым |
| Comparative: | туларемла, туларлам | тулар-влакла | тулар-влакемла, туларем-влакла |
| Comitative: | туларемге | тулар-влакге | тулар-влакемге, туларем-влакге |
| Inessive: | туларыштем | тулар-влакыште | тулар-влакыштем, туларем-влакыште |
| Illative: | туларышкем | тулар-влакыш(ке) | тулар-влакышкем, туларем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | туларешем | тулар-влакеш | тулар-влакешем, туларем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||