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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tulartəʃe |
| Genitive: | tulartəʃən |
| Dative: | tulartəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | tulartəʃəm |
| Comparative: | tulartəʃəla |
| Comitative: | tulartəʃəge |
| Inessive: | tulartəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | tulartəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tulartəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tulartəʃem |
| 2SG: | tulartəʃet |
| 3SG: | tulartəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tulartəʃəna |
| 2PL: | tulartəʃəda |
| 3PL: | tulartəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tulartəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tulartəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tulartəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | tulartəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tulartəʃem | tulartəʃe-βlak | tulartəʃe-βlakem, tulartəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tulartəʃemən | tulartəʃe-βlakən | tulartəʃe-βlakemən, tulartəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tulartəʃemlan, tulartəʃəlanem | tulartəʃe-βlaklan | tulartəʃe-βlakemlan, tulartəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tulartəʃeməm | tulartəʃe-βlakəm | tulartəʃe-βlakeməm, tulartəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tulartəʃemla, tulartəʃəlam | tulartəʃe-βlakla | tulartəʃe-βlakemla, tulartəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tulartəʃemge | tulartəʃe-βlakge | tulartəʃe-βlakemge, tulartəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tulartəʃəʃtem | tulartəʃe-βlakəʃte | tulartəʃe-βlakəʃtem, tulartəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tulartəʃəʃkem | tulartəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | tulartəʃe-βlakəʃkem, tulartəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tulartəʃeʃem | tulartəʃe-βlakeʃ | tulartəʃe-βlakeʃem, tulartəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||