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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tulβodəʒ |
| Genitive: | tulβodəʒən |
| Dative: | tulβodəʒlan |
| Accusative: | tulβodəʒəm |
| Comparative: | tulβodəʒla |
| Comitative: | tulβodəʒge |
| Inessive: | tulβodəʒəʃto |
| Illative: | tulβodəʒəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | tulβodəʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tulβodəʒem |
| 2SG: | tulβodəʒet |
| 3SG: | tulβodəʒʃo |
| 1PL: | tulβodəʒna |
| 2PL: | tulβodəʒda |
| 3PL: | tulβodəʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tulβodəʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tulβodəʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tulβodəʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | tulβodəʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tulβodəʒem | tulβodəʒ-βlak | tulβodəʒ-βlakem, tulβodəʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tulβodəʒemən | tulβodəʒ-βlakən | tulβodəʒ-βlakemən, tulβodəʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tulβodəʒemlan, tulβodəʒlanem | tulβodəʒ-βlaklan | tulβodəʒ-βlakemlan, tulβodəʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tulβodəʒeməm | tulβodəʒ-βlakəm | tulβodəʒ-βlakeməm, tulβodəʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tulβodəʒemla, tulβodəʒlam | tulβodəʒ-βlakla | tulβodəʒ-βlakemla, tulβodəʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tulβodəʒemge | tulβodəʒ-βlakge | tulβodəʒ-βlakemge, tulβodəʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tulβodəʒəʃtem | tulβodəʒ-βlakəʃte | tulβodəʒ-βlakəʃtem, tulβodəʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tulβodəʒəʃkem | tulβodəʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tulβodəʒ-βlakəʃkem, tulβodəʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tulβodəʒeʃem | tulβodəʒ-βlakeʃ | tulβodəʒ-βlakeʃem, tulβodəʒem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||