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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tulga |
| Genitive: | tulgan |
| Dative: | tulgalan |
| Accusative: | tulgam |
| Comparative: | tulgala |
| Comitative: | tulgage |
| Inessive: | tulgašte |
| Illative: | tulgaš(ke) |
| Lative: | tulgaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tulgam |
| 2SG: | tulgat |
| 3SG: | tulgaž(e) |
| 1PL: | tulgana |
| 2PL: | tulgada |
| 3PL: | tulgašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tulga-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tulga-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tulgala |
| Sociative Plural: | tulgamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tulgam | tulga-βlak | tulga-βlakem, tulgam-βlak |
| Genitive: | tulgamə̑n | tulga-βlakə̑n | tulga-βlakemə̑n, tulgam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tulgamlan, tulgalanem | tulga-βlaklan | tulga-βlakemlan, tulgam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tulgamə̑m | tulga-βlakə̑m | tulga-βlakemə̑m, tulgam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tulgamla, tulgalam | tulga-βlakla | tulga-βlakemla, tulgam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tulgamge | tulga-βlakge | tulga-βlakemge, tulgam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tulgaštem | tulga-βlakə̑šte | tulga-βlakə̑štem, tulgam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tulgaškem | tulga-βlakə̑š(ke) | tulga-βlakə̑škem, tulgam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tulgašem | tulga-βlakeš | tulga-βlakešem, tulgam-βlakeš |
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