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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | тулйол |
| Genitive: | тулйолын |
| Dative: | тулйоллан |
| Accusative: | тулйолым |
| Comparative: | тулйолла |
| Comitative: | тулйолге |
| Inessive: | тулйолышто |
| Illative: | тулйолыш(ко) |
| Lative: | тулйолеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | тулйолем |
| 2SG: | тулйолет |
| 3SG: | тулйолжо |
| 1PL: | тулйолна |
| 2PL: | тулйолда |
| 3PL: | тулйолышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | тулйол-влак |
| Plural (2): | тулйол-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | тулйолла |
| Sociative Plural: | тулйолмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | тулйолем | тулйол-влак | тулйол-влакем, тулйолем-влак |
| Genitive: | тулйолемын | тулйол-влакын | тулйол-влакемын, тулйолем-влакын |
| Dative: | тулйолемлан, тулйолланем | тулйол-влаклан | тулйол-влакемлан, тулйолем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | тулйолемым | тулйол-влакым | тулйол-влакемым, тулйолем-влакым |
| Comparative: | тулйолемла, тулйоллам | тулйол-влакла | тулйол-влакемла, тулйолем-влакла |
| Comitative: | тулйолемге | тулйол-влакге | тулйол-влакемге, тулйолем-влакге |
| Inessive: | тулйолыштем | тулйол-влакыште | тулйол-влакыштем, тулйолем-влакыште |
| Illative: | тулйолышкем | тулйол-влакыш(ке) | тулйол-влакышкем, тулйолем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | тулйолешем | тулйол-влакеш | тулйол-влакешем, тулйолем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||