Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tullagojšo
Genitive:tullagojšə̑n
Dative:tullagojšə̑lan
Accusative:tullagojšə̑m
Comparative:tullagojšə̑la
Comitative:tullagojšə̑ge
Inessive:tullagojšə̑što
Illative:tullagojšə̑š(ko)
Lative:tullagojšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tullagojšem
2SG:tullagojšet
3SG:tullagojšə̑ž(o)
1PL:tullagojšə̑na
2PL:tullagojšə̑da
3PL:tullagojšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tullagojšo-βlak
Plural (2):tullagojšo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tullagojšə̑la
Sociative Plural:tullagojšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tullagojšemtullagojšo-βlaktullagojšo-βlakem,
tullagojšem-βlak
Genitive:tullagojšemə̑ntullagojšo-βlakə̑ntullagojšo-βlakemə̑n,
tullagojšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tullagojšemlan,
tullagojšə̑lanem
tullagojšo-βlaklantullagojšo-βlakemlan,
tullagojšem-βlaklan
Accusative:tullagojšemə̑mtullagojšo-βlakə̑mtullagojšo-βlakemə̑m,
tullagojšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tullagojšemla,
tullagojšə̑lam
tullagojšo-βlaklatullagojšo-βlakemla,
tullagojšem-βlakla
Comitative:tullagojšemgetullagojšo-βlakgetullagojšo-βlakemge,
tullagojšem-βlakge
Inessive:tullagojšə̑štemtullagojšo-βlakə̑štetullagojšo-βlakə̑štem,
tullagojšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tullagojšə̑škemtullagojšo-βlakə̑š(ke)tullagojšo-βlakə̑škem,
tullagojšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tullagojšešemtullagojšo-βlakeštullagojšo-βlakešem,
tullagojšem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023