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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tulpeledəʃ |
| Genitive: | tulpeledəʃən |
| Dative: | tulpeledəʃlan |
| Accusative: | tulpeledəʃəm |
| Comparative: | tulpeledəʃla |
| Comitative: | tulpeledəʃge |
| Inessive: | tulpeledəʃte, tulpeledəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | tulpeledəʃke, tulpeledəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tulpeledəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tulpeledəʃem |
| 2SG: | tulpeledəʃet |
| 3SG: | tulpeledəʃːe, tulpeledəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tulpeledəʃna |
| 2PL: | tulpeledəʃda |
| 3PL: | tulpeledəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tulpeledəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tulpeledəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tulpeledəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | tulpeledəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tulpeledəʃem | tulpeledəʃ-βlak | tulpeledəʃ-βlakem, tulpeledəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tulpeledəʃemən | tulpeledəʃ-βlakən | tulpeledəʃ-βlakemən, tulpeledəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tulpeledəʃemlan, tulpeledəʃlanem | tulpeledəʃ-βlaklan | tulpeledəʃ-βlakemlan, tulpeledəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tulpeledəʃeməm | tulpeledəʃ-βlakəm | tulpeledəʃ-βlakeməm, tulpeledəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tulpeledəʃemla, tulpeledəʃlam | tulpeledəʃ-βlakla | tulpeledəʃ-βlakemla, tulpeledəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tulpeledəʃemge | tulpeledəʃ-βlakge | tulpeledəʃ-βlakemge, tulpeledəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tulpeledəʃtem, tulpeledəʃəʃtem | tulpeledəʃ-βlakəʃte | tulpeledəʃ-βlakəʃtem, tulpeledəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tulpeledəʃkem, tulpeledəʃəʃkem | tulpeledəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tulpeledəʃ-βlakəʃkem, tulpeledəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tulpeledəʃeʃem | tulpeledəʃ-βlakeʃ | tulpeledəʃ-βlakeʃem, tulpeledəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||