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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tulrəβəʒ |
| Genitive: | tulrəβəʒən |
| Dative: | tulrəβəʒlan |
| Accusative: | tulrəβəʒəm |
| Comparative: | tulrəβəʒla |
| Comitative: | tulrəβəʒge |
| Inessive: | tulrəβəʒəʃte |
| Illative: | tulrəβəʒəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tulrəβəʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tulrəβəʒem |
| 2SG: | tulrəβəʒet |
| 3SG: | tulrəβəʒʃe |
| 1PL: | tulrəβəʒna |
| 2PL: | tulrəβəʒda |
| 3PL: | tulrəβəʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tulrəβəʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tulrəβəʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tulrəβəʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | tulrəβəʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tulrəβəʒem | tulrəβəʒ-βlak | tulrəβəʒ-βlakem, tulrəβəʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tulrəβəʒemən | tulrəβəʒ-βlakən | tulrəβəʒ-βlakemən, tulrəβəʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tulrəβəʒemlan, tulrəβəʒlanem | tulrəβəʒ-βlaklan | tulrəβəʒ-βlakemlan, tulrəβəʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tulrəβəʒeməm | tulrəβəʒ-βlakəm | tulrəβəʒ-βlakeməm, tulrəβəʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tulrəβəʒemla, tulrəβəʒlam | tulrəβəʒ-βlakla | tulrəβəʒ-βlakemla, tulrəβəʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tulrəβəʒemge | tulrəβəʒ-βlakge | tulrəβəʒ-βlakemge, tulrəβəʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tulrəβəʒəʃtem | tulrəβəʒ-βlakəʃte | tulrəβəʒ-βlakəʃtem, tulrəβəʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tulrəβəʒəʃkem | tulrəβəʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | tulrəβəʒ-βlakəʃkem, tulrəβəʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tulrəβəʒeʃem | tulrəβəʒ-βlakeʃ | tulrəβəʒ-βlakeʃem, tulrəβəʒem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||