Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tulšolan
Genitive:tulšolanə̑n
Dative:tulšolanlan
Accusative:tulšolanə̑m
Comparative:tulšolanla
Comitative:tulšolange
Inessive:tulšolanə̑šte
Illative:tulšolanə̑š(ke)
Lative:tulšolaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tulšolanem
2SG:tulšolanet
3SG:tulšolanže
1PL:tulšolanna
2PL:tulšolanda
3PL:tulšolanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tulšolan-βlak
Plural (2):tulšolan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tulšolanla
Sociative Plural:tulšolanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tulšolanemtulšolan-βlaktulšolan-βlakem,
tulšolanem-βlak
Genitive:tulšolanemə̑ntulšolan-βlakə̑ntulšolan-βlakemə̑n,
tulšolanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tulšolanemlan,
tulšolanlanem
tulšolan-βlaklantulšolan-βlakemlan,
tulšolanem-βlaklan
Accusative:tulšolanemə̑mtulšolan-βlakə̑mtulšolan-βlakemə̑m,
tulšolanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tulšolanemla,
tulšolanlam
tulšolan-βlaklatulšolan-βlakemla,
tulšolanem-βlakla
Comitative:tulšolanemgetulšolan-βlakgetulšolan-βlakemge,
tulšolanem-βlakge
Inessive:tulšolanə̑štemtulšolan-βlakə̑štetulšolan-βlakə̑štem,
tulšolanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tulšolanə̑škemtulšolan-βlakə̑š(ke)tulšolan-βlakə̑škem,
tulšolanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tulšolanešemtulšolan-βlakeštulšolan-βlakešem,
tulšolanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года