Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tulšol
Genitive:tulšolə̑n
Dative:tulšollan
Accusative:tulšolə̑m
Comparative:tulšolla
Comitative:tulšolge
Inessive:tulšolə̑što
Illative:tulšolə̑š(ko)
Lative:tulšoleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tulšolem
2SG:tulšolet
3SG:tulšolžo
1PL:tulšolna
2PL:tulšolda
3PL:tulšolə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tulšol-βlak
Plural (2):tulšol-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tulšolla
Sociative Plural:tulšolmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tulšolemtulšol-βlaktulšol-βlakem,
tulšolem-βlak
Genitive:tulšolemə̑ntulšol-βlakə̑ntulšol-βlakemə̑n,
tulšolem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tulšolemlan,
tulšollanem
tulšol-βlaklantulšol-βlakemlan,
tulšolem-βlaklan
Accusative:tulšolemə̑mtulšol-βlakə̑mtulšol-βlakemə̑m,
tulšolem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tulšolemla,
tulšollam
tulšol-βlaklatulšol-βlakemla,
tulšolem-βlakla
Comitative:tulšolemgetulšol-βlakgetulšol-βlakemge,
tulšolem-βlakge
Inessive:tulšolə̑štemtulšol-βlakə̑štetulšol-βlakə̑štem,
tulšolem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tulšolə̑škemtulšol-βlakə̑š(ke)tulšol-βlakə̑škem,
tulšolem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tulšolešemtulšol-βlakeštulšol-βlakešem,
tulšolem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023