Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tulšolgə̑m
Genitive:tulšolgə̑mə̑n
Dative:tulšolgə̑mlan
Accusative:tulšolgə̑mə̑m
Comparative:tulšolgə̑mla
Comitative:tulšolgə̑mge
Inessive:tulšolgə̑mə̑što
Illative:tulšolgə̑mə̑š(ko)
Lative:tulšolgə̑meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tulšolgə̑mem
2SG:tulšolgə̑met
3SG:tulšolgə̑mžo
1PL:tulšolgə̑mna
2PL:tulšolgə̑mda
3PL:tulšolgə̑mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tulšolgə̑m-βlak
Plural (2):tulšolgə̑m-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tulšolgə̑mla
Sociative Plural:tulšolgə̑mmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tulšolgə̑memtulšolgə̑m-βlaktulšolgə̑m-βlakem,
tulšolgə̑mem-βlak
Genitive:tulšolgə̑memə̑ntulšolgə̑m-βlakə̑ntulšolgə̑m-βlakemə̑n,
tulšolgə̑mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tulšolgə̑memlan,
tulšolgə̑mlanem
tulšolgə̑m-βlaklantulšolgə̑m-βlakemlan,
tulšolgə̑mem-βlaklan
Accusative:tulšolgə̑memə̑mtulšolgə̑m-βlakə̑mtulšolgə̑m-βlakemə̑m,
tulšolgə̑mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tulšolgə̑memla,
tulšolgə̑mlam
tulšolgə̑m-βlaklatulšolgə̑m-βlakemla,
tulšolgə̑mem-βlakla
Comitative:tulšolgə̑memgetulšolgə̑m-βlakgetulšolgə̑m-βlakemge,
tulšolgə̑mem-βlakge
Inessive:tulšolgə̑mə̑štemtulšolgə̑m-βlakə̑štetulšolgə̑m-βlakə̑štem,
tulšolgə̑mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tulšolgə̑mə̑škemtulšolgə̑m-βlakə̑š(ke)tulšolgə̑m-βlakə̑škem,
tulšolgə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tulšolgə̑mešemtulšolgə̑m-βlakeštulšolgə̑m-βlakešem,
tulšolgə̑mem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023