Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tumige
Genitive:tumigə̑n
Dative:tumigə̑lan
Accusative:tumigə̑m
Comparative:tumigə̑la
Comitative:tumigə̑ge
Inessive:tumigə̑šte
Illative:tumigə̑š(ke)
Lative:tumigeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tumigem
2SG:tumiget
3SG:tumigə̑ž(e)
1PL:tumigə̑na
2PL:tumigə̑da
3PL:tumigə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tumige-βlak
Plural (2):tumige-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tumigə̑la
Sociative Plural:tumigə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tumigemtumige-βlaktumige-βlakem,
tumigem-βlak
Genitive:tumigemə̑ntumige-βlakə̑ntumige-βlakemə̑n,
tumigem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tumigemlan,
tumigə̑lanem
tumige-βlaklantumige-βlakemlan,
tumigem-βlaklan
Accusative:tumigemə̑mtumige-βlakə̑mtumige-βlakemə̑m,
tumigem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tumigemla,
tumigə̑lam
tumige-βlaklatumige-βlakemla,
tumigem-βlakla
Comitative:tumigemgetumige-βlakgetumige-βlakemge,
tumigem-βlakge
Inessive:tumigə̑štemtumige-βlakə̑štetumige-βlakə̑štem,
tumigem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tumigə̑škemtumige-βlakə̑š(ke)tumige-βlakə̑škem,
tumigem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tumigešemtumige-βlakeštumige-βlakešem,
tumigem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года