 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tuməβoŋgo |
| Genitive: | tuməβoŋgən |
| Dative: | tuməβoŋgəlan |
| Accusative: | tuməβoŋgəm |
| Comparative: | tuməβoŋgəla |
| Comitative: | tuməβoŋgəge |
| Inessive: | tuməβoŋgəʃto |
| Illative: | tuməβoŋgəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | tuməβoŋgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tuməβoŋgem |
| 2SG: | tuməβoŋget |
| 3SG: | tuməβoŋgəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | tuməβoŋgəna |
| 2PL: | tuməβoŋgəda |
| 3PL: | tuməβoŋgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tuməβoŋgo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tuməβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tuməβoŋgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | tuməβoŋgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tuməβoŋgem | tuməβoŋgo-βlak | tuməβoŋgo-βlakem, tuməβoŋgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tuməβoŋgemən | tuməβoŋgo-βlakən | tuməβoŋgo-βlakemən, tuməβoŋgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tuməβoŋgemlan, tuməβoŋgəlanem | tuməβoŋgo-βlaklan | tuməβoŋgo-βlakemlan, tuməβoŋgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tuməβoŋgeməm | tuməβoŋgo-βlakəm | tuməβoŋgo-βlakeməm, tuməβoŋgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tuməβoŋgemla, tuməβoŋgəlam | tuməβoŋgo-βlakla | tuməβoŋgo-βlakemla, tuməβoŋgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tuməβoŋgemge | tuməβoŋgo-βlakge | tuməβoŋgo-βlakemge, tuməβoŋgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tuməβoŋgəʃtem | tuməβoŋgo-βlakəʃte | tuməβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem, tuməβoŋgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tuməβoŋgəʃkem | tuməβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | tuməβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem, tuməβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tuməβoŋgeʃem | tuməβoŋgo-βlakeʃ | tuməβoŋgo-βlakeʃem, tuməβoŋgem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||